
White Belts
a guide to sidestepping common pitfalls on your jiu jitsu journey: laugh at your mistakes, learn from them, and watch your game level up faster than you can say "oss"!
Jul 3, 2024
Julian Terenzio

So, you’ve done it. You signed up at your local jiu jitsu academy, bought a flashy new gi, and even managed to convince your significant other that it’s “totally fine” to train five days a week! "Babe, it's not a hickey! Some guy just choked me out real good - I learned a lot actually!" Anyways, you step onto the mats eager to learn, but soon, the upper belts start exposing your common white belt mistakes. Here's the good news: by identifying and fixing these mistakes early on, you’ll set yourself on the right path for success to accelerate your jits skills.
Sure, technique and repetition are crucial, but as a beginner, you haven’t developed any technique yet. While you might think you have, trust me—you haven’t (and that’s okay). Several crucial mistakes happen before you even step onto the mat, and they can significantly affect your progress.
Let’s be honest, life happens. You might start a new job, have family obligations, or just need a break. Missing a session now and then isn’t the problem; using it as an excuse to miss extended periods is. Consistency is key in jiu jitsu. Always remember why you signed up in the first place. If you find yourself consistently making excuses, try committing to just two days a week—make it a point to always train on these days, no matter what. Even if you’re late, most academies are flexible. My professor always says he’d rather you show up late than not train at all.
That shiny blue belt is enticing and probably one of your main objectives right now, but don’t let the pursuit overshadow your development. Instead of focusing on when you’ll get your blue belt, shift your focus to improving today. Remember, a belt is just a piece of cloth to hold your gi shut. There are still purple, brown, and black belts to go after blue. A blue belt is a significant milestone, but it’s still considered beginner/intermediate. Stay focused on getting better through consistent training, drilling, and refinement, and the belt will come sooner or later.
Now, let’s dive into some common technical mistakes that white belts make. Identifying these hiccups early will make them a thing of the past. Your future self will thank you.
You’re probably thinking, “What does this even mean?” As a bigger guy myself, I remember my first professor telling me over and over to “stop using your strength” back in my white belt days. I thought he was crazy. But looking back, he was right. Muscling my way into any submission on someone smaller or less skilled held back my progress. It created bad habits around techniques and positions that wouldn’t work as I progressed through the higher belts.
It’s exciting to jump into advanced techniques, but mastering the fundamentals is essential for any jiu jitsu student, regardless of level. Watch most high-level black belt matches; 9 out of 10 times, they finish with something you learned in your first week. Focus on one or two basic techniques from every position—one guard break, one attack or attack combo from closed guard, one pass, etc. Get as good as you can at these core techniques, and the rest will fall into place.

Holding your breath tenses up your body, makes you use more energy, and slows your reactions. The problem is you probably have no idea you’re holding your breath! Look around the training room five rounds in at the next open mat; I’d bet even the fittest white belts are more tired than the most out-of-shape purple and brown belts. They know how to breathe properly while rolling. This isn’t a skill you pick up right away; it takes time. But if you can consciously focus on breathing while rolling, it will make a huge difference in your game.
Remember, everyone starts as a white belt. You’re going to tap, a lot—or at least you should. Embrace it. Use each tap as an opportunity to learn and refine your skills. Every time you tap, it’s a chance to learn what not to do next time. As a brown belt, getting tapped in the gym is a welcoming experience. I genuinely look forward to the next time someone catches me because I know I’ll learn from it.
Check Your Ego at the Door: Leave your ego outside the academy. It can be tough, especially in the beginning. Every time you step on the mat, be open to making mistakes, ask questions, and don’t be afraid to tap early and often. The more you embrace this philosophy, the more enjoyable and educational your journey will become, both on and off the mats.
Making white belt mistakes is normal and an integral part of the jiu jitsu learning curve. What sets successful practitioners apart is identifying, addressing, and learning from these errors. Approach each training session with an open mind, focus on steady improvement, and always remember—every black belt was once a white belt.